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OBJECTIVES: Chapter 1: Principles of Management

Chapter 1: Principles of Management

OBJECTIVES: Chapter 1: Principles of Management
OBJECTIVES: Chapter 1: Principles of Management



Balbharati solutions for Organisation of Commerce and Management (OC) 12th Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board


Select the correct option and rewrite the sentence.


_____________ was regarded as Father of Scientific Management.

Henry Fayol

F W Taylor

Philip Kotler


Solution: 


F W Taylor was regarded as Father of Scientific Management.



Principle of ___________ is based on 'A place for everything and everything in its place'.

Discipline

order

equity


Solution: 

Principle of order is based on 'A place for everything and everything in its place'.




Member of organization should receive orders from ____________ .

many superior

one superior

all superiors


Solution: 

Member of organization should receive orders from one superior.



Scalar chain means the hierarchy of __________ from the top level to the lower level for the purpose of communication.

discipline

unity

authority

Solution: 

Scalar chain means the hierarchy of authority from the top level to the lower level for the purpose of communication.



Taylor recommended total __________ foremen to control the various aspects of production.

eight

three

two

Solution: 

Taylor recommended total  eight  foremen to control the various aspects of production.


Match the pairs.

Group A

Group B

A) Henry Fayol

1) Eight Foremen

B) Principle of Unity of Direction

2) F.W. Taylor

C) Principle of Management

3) Proper division of all activities

D) Scientific Management Theory

4) General guidelines

E) Functional Organization

5) A place for everything and everything in its place


6) One head-one plan


7) Low wage rate


8) Harmony between the employee and management


9) German engineer


10) Modern Management


Solution: 

Group A

Group B

A) Henry Hayol

10) Modern Management

B) Principle of Unity of Direction

6) One head-one plan

C) Principle of Management

4) General guidelines

D) Scientific Management Theory

2) F.W. Taylor

E) Functional Organization

1) Eight Foremen


Give one word/phrase/term for the following statement.


The study of the movement of an employee as well as a machine while completing a particular task.

Solution: 

The study of the movement of an employee as well as a machine while completing a particular task. - Motion Study


The technique of observing and recording the time required by an employee to complete a given task.

Solution: 

The technique of observing and recording the time required by an employee to complete a given task. - Time Study


The study consists of an organized, systematic, and critical assessment of various activities.’


Solution: 

The study consists of an organized, systematic and critical assessment of various activities. - Work Study.


The principle which deals with 'to do work with innovative way'.

Solution: 

The principle which deals with 'to do work with innovative way'. - Principle of Initiative


The principle which is based on 'a place for everything and everything in its place'.

Solution: 

The principle which is based on 'a place for everything and everything in its place'. - Principle of Order



State whether the following statement is true or false.


The principles of management are universal in nature.

True

False



Management principles are applied differently under different situations.

True

False



Only some principles of management are important.

True

False



Henry Fayol has given different techniques of management.

True

False



F W Taylor has proposed 14 principles of management.

True

False



Each member of the organization should receive orders only from one superior.

True

False



Find the odd one.


Principle of Authority and Responsibility

Motion Study

Principle of Division of Work

Principle of Discipline



Fatigue Study

Principle of Unity of Command

Work Study

Motion Study